Background Image
Citation Verification

Catch Fake Citations from ChatGPT and AI Hallucinations

You asked ChatGPT, Claude, or Gemini for sources. It gave you something that looks peer-reviewed. Is it? Paste it here. Sourcely runs citation verification across more than 200 million real papers and tells you what's actually there, what's invented, and what you shouldn't risk submitting.

Sourcely Citation Verifier
Hit "Verify Citations" and we'll cross-check each one against academic databases.
The Problem

ChatGPT Makes Up Citations That Look Real

Large language models hallucinate references. They invent plausible-sounding author names, fake journal titles, and DOIs that lead nowhere. Sourcely catches these before your paper goes anywhere near a professor.

ChatGPT
ChatGPT

"Give me a peer-reviewed source on how generative AI affects academic writing..."

Sure! Here's a highly cited paper you can use:

Smith, J., & Patel, R. (2021). Neural mechanisms of generative language models. Journal of Applied Neurobiology, 47(3), 112–129. https://doi.org/10.1234/jabn.2021.0047

This study appeared in a well-respected neurobiology journal and provides strong empirical support for your argument.

Sourcely Verdict
Fake Citation

This citation doesn't exist. It's an AI hallucination.

  • Journal doesn't exist. No record of "Journal of Applied Neurobiology" in Google Scholar, CrossRef, PubMed, or Scopus.
  • DOI is invalid. 10.1234/jabn.2021.0047 doesn't resolve to any registered work.
  • Author and topic don't match. No Smith & Patel paper on this subject exists from 2021.
Citation Verification Demo
background color

Sourcely cross-checks every citation against more than 200 million peer-reviewed papers and flags the fake ones. Hallucinated references, invalid DOIs, phantom journals. All caught before your professor sees them.

How Citation Verification Works

Paste to verdict in seconds. Here's how Sourcely separates real citations from AI-generated fakes.

01

Paste Your Citations

Drop in citations from ChatGPT, Claude, Gemini, your bibliography, or a paper you're reviewing. APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard. Any format works.

02

AI Checks Every Reference

Each reference gets bounced off Google Scholar, Semantic Scholar, CrossRef, PubMed, arXiv, Scopus, JSTOR, and other major academic databases. Does the author actually exist? Does the journal? Does the DOI go anywhere? If any piece is off, we'll flag it.

03

Get Real, Fake, or Unverified Verdicts

Every citation comes back labeled with a reason. Broken DOI. Journal that was never a journal. Author who never wrote this paper. Sometimes it's all real and you can breathe easy. Sometimes it isn't.

04

Swap Fake Citations for Real Ones

For every fake reference, Sourcely finds a real peer-reviewed paper that backs up the same point. Formatted and ready to paste into your bibliography.

The Most Accurate Citation Checker for AI-Era Writing

Using ChatGPT, Claude, or Gemini as a research assistant? Checking a classmate's bibliography? Sourcely catches fake citations and hallucinated references before they become a problem.

AI Citation Verifier That Actually Understands Sources

This isn't just a DOI lookup. Sourcely's AI citation checker verifies that the author, journal, publication year, and paper title all point to a real publication. It catches the subtle hallucinations simpler tools miss. Works on citations from ChatGPT, Claude, Gemini, Perplexity, or whatever AI you're using.

AI Citation Verifier That Actually Understands Sources

Reference Verification Against More Than 200 Million Papers

Every reference gets checked against Google Scholar, Semantic Scholar, CrossRef, PubMed, arXiv, Scopus, Web of Science, CORE, and other major academic databases. The same sources peer-reviewed journals use. If a reference isn't real, you'll know in seconds. Not after your submission comes back with a rejection.

Reference Verification Against More Than 200 Million Papers

Fake Reference Detection with Clear Reasons

Every fake citation verdict comes with a specific explanation. Invalid DOI. Journal that doesn't exist. Author who never wrote on the topic. Volume number that was invented. No black boxes. You see exactly why a citation failed, so you can confidently explain it to your advisor.

Fake Reference Detection with Clear Reasons

Find Real Replacements Instantly

When a citation gets flagged as fake, Sourcely doesn't leave you stranded. It finds real peer-reviewed papers that actually support your claim. Formatted in APA, MLA, Chicago, or Harvard. Ready to paste straight into your paper.

Find Real Replacements Instantly

Who Needs Citation Verification

If you write with AI tools, you need to verify citations. Sourcely is built for anyone who works with sources.

Students

Using ChatGPT, Claude, or Gemini to draft essays? Check every citation before you submit. Fake AI references can get you accused of academic dishonesty, and nobody wants that conversation with the dean.

Researchers and PhDs

Audit bibliographies in minutes. Yours or a co-author's. Catch fabricated references yourself before peer review catches them for you.

Editors and Journalists

Fact-check sources in submissions and AI-assisted drafts. Catch made-up studies and phantom journals before they slip into print and damage your publication's credibility.

Lawyers and Legal Writers

After Mata v. Avianca, nobody wants hallucinated cases in their briefs. Verify every citation your AI research tools hand you, before a judge does it for you.

Sourcely vs Other Citation Checkers

Most citation tools only check formatting. Very few actually verify that the source exists. Here's how Sourcely stacks up against Citesure, Scribbr, Grammarly, and ChatGPT.

Feature
Sourcely
Verify + Find
Citesure
Verify only
Scribbr
Formatting
Grammarly
Grammar
ChatGPT
AI chat
Detects AI-hallucinated citations
Cross-checks against 200M+ papers
Explains why a citation is fake
Verifies DOI, journal, author match
Suggests real replacement citations
Finds citations from your text
Multi-format output (APA/MLA/Chicago)
Checks citation formatting correctness
Free tier available

Based on publicly available features. Sourcely is the only tool that both verifies citations and finds real replacements for the fakes.

Background Image

Verify Your Citations Before You Submit

Don't turn in papers with fake references. Sourcely catches AI-hallucinated citations in seconds and swaps them for real peer-reviewed sources.

Pricing & Plans

Choose the plan that fits your research workflow, with monthly access from $37 or annual billing from just $19 per month.

Billed annually, save 50%

MOST POPULAR
Smart power

Ultra

$19/month

Smarter AI model for better results

30 deep searches/month

Chat with your sources

Ultimate access

Max

$39/month

Most advanced AI models for best results

1000 deep searches/month

Chat with your sources

blue check iconPaste your entire essay or paper
blue check iconNo limits on number of sources
blue check iconSummaries of each source
blue check iconSave sources to your library
blue check iconPriority support
blue check iconChat with sources
blue check iconDeep searches

Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about verifying citations and catching fake AI-generated references.

Paste the citation into Sourcely's citation verifier. It checks the author, title, journal, year, and DOI against academic databases including Google Scholar, Semantic Scholar, CrossRef, PubMed, arXiv, Scopus, JSTOR, and other major publications. You'll know within seconds if the source is real, fake, or unverified, and you'll see the specific reason behind each verdict.

Check out our other products

yomu ai logo

Don't stress about deadlines. Write better with Yomu and simplify your academic life.

arrow icon
revise logo

Keep your writing voice while AI improves clarity & grammar

arrow icon
Go home

Welcome to Sourcely! Our AI-powered source finding tool is built by students for students, allowing us to truly understand the needs of the academic community. This student perspective keeps us up-to-date with the latest research and trends, while our collaborative approach ensures that Sourcely is continually improving and evolving.

LinkedinXTikTokEmail

© 2026 Sourcely